以n字母為開頭的單詞
name [neim] n. 名字,名聲(fame, reputation),知名人士(celebirty)
vt.給...起名(call, entitle, label)
name a after b 以b的名字來給a命名
be named after... 按...命名
in the name of... 以...的名義
call sb. names 罵某人
e.g. he is an artist of great name.
nation ['neiʃən] n. 國(guó)家(country, state),民族,部落(tribe)
the united nations 聯(lián)合國(guó)
e.g. one vote can change a nation .
nature['neitʃə] n. 自然,本性,天性
conquer nature 征服自然
human nature 人性
in nature 本質(zhì)上,實(shí)際上
by nature 天生就,本來
e.g. nature is at its best in spring.
necessity [ni'sesiti] n. 需要(need, requirement),必需品
the necessaries of life 生活必須品
e.g. water is a necessity of life.
need [ni:d] n. 需要(demand, requirement),必需品(necessity)
v 需要(want, be short of, lack, demand, depend on, rely on).要求,必須
in need 在危難中,在危急中
the need for... 對(duì)...的需要
need not have done... 原本不必...
e.g. you needn't have told(告訴) him the news; he knew it already(已經(jīng)).
neighbor ['neibə] n. <美> 鄰居,鄰國(guó)
e.g. britain's nearest neighbor is france.
nerve [nə:v] n. 神經(jīng),勇氣(courage)
get on one’s nerve 惹得某人心煩
e.g. you'll need plenty of nerve to sit beside him when he is driving.
net [net] n. 網(wǎng),網(wǎng)絡(luò)(network),凈數(shù)adj. 凈余的,實(shí)得的
net profit 凈利,純利
e.g. the net weight of this jar of coffee一瓶咖啡 is 180 grams.克
network ['netwə:k] n. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)(net),網(wǎng)狀物,廣播網(wǎng)
network management 網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理
network television 電視廣播網(wǎng)
e.g. you can plug into接通the national computer network.
news [nju:z] n. 新聞, 消息(information, message, word)
news conference 記者招待會(huì)
release news 發(fā)布新聞
newspaper ['nju:speipə] n. 報(bào)紙(paper)
newspaper week 新聞周刊
in the newspaper 在報(bào)紙上
e.g. i learned this piece of news from the newspaper this morning.
night [nait] n. 夜,夜晚
at night 在晚上
night and day 夜以繼日地
have a good night 睡得好
night life 夜生活
e.g. we can see the stars at night.
noise [nɔiz] n. 喧鬧聲,噪聲
noise pollution 噪音污染
e.g. there is so much noise in this restaurant; i can hardly hear you talking.
north [nɔ:θ] n. 北,北方 adj. 北方的 adv. 在北方,向北方
north pole 北極
north star 北極星
in the north of... 在...的北部
e.g. china lies to the north of vietnam.越南
note [nəut] vt. 注意到(observe, notice),記下(write down, put down) n. 筆記,注釋(remark),紙幣(paper money)
take notes 記筆記
take note of... 注意...,留意...
e.g. let me note down your address and telephone number.
nothing ['nʌθiŋ] n. 什么也沒有,無關(guān)緊要之事
for nothing 免費(fèi),徒然
nothing but... 除了...以外什么也不,只有...
say nothing of... 何況...,更不必說...
e.g. nothing ever happens in this town.
notice ['nəutis] v. 注意到(observe, note, discover, find, see, take note of)n. 布告(announcement, advertisement, sign),注意
take notice of... 注意...,留心...
notice sb. do ... 注意到某人做過...
notice sb. doing ... 注意到某人正在...
without notice 不預(yù)先通知
e.g. her appearance外表 attracted my notice.
notion ['nəuʃən] n. 概念(concept, conception), 觀念(idea), 想法(intention, opinion, view)
have no notion of... 沒有理解...,不明白...
e.g. i have no notion of resigning.辭職
number ['nʌmbə] n. 數(shù)字(figure),數(shù)量(amount, quantity, sum, total),號(hào)碼
a number of... 多的...
number one 最好, 第一
e.g. what’s your telephone number?
nurse [nə:s] n. 護(hù)士,保育員,保姆v. 護(hù)理(care for, look after)
nurse a cold 護(hù)理傷風(fēng)
e.g. my daughter is a nurse
o
object['ɔbdʒikt] n. 物體(article, item, thing),目標(biāo)(goal, aim, target, purpose, objective, intention),對(duì)象 vi. 反對(duì),拒絕
achieve one’s object 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目的
object to ... 反對(duì)...
e.g. put the object賓語 after the verb.動(dòng)詞
observe [əb'zə:v] vt. 觀察(detect, keep an eye on, look at, monitor, notice, see, spot, stare at, study, watch),遵守(abide by, adhere to, comply with, conform to, follow, keep, obey, respect),評(píng)論(comment on, review),慶祝(celebrate)
observe a rule 遵守規(guī)則
observe time 遵守時(shí)間,準(zhǔn)時(shí)
observed result 觀察結(jié)果
observed value/number 觀測(cè)值
e.g. i observed him entering the bank with a gun.
obtain [əb'tein] v. 獲得(acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, win)
obtain employment 找到工作, 就業(yè)
e.g. i hope to obtain your opinion.
occasion[ə'keiʒən] n. 機(jī)會(huì)(chance, opportunity),時(shí)刻(moment, time),大事(affair, event, incident, occurrence)
on occasion 有時(shí),偶爾
e.g. i only wear a tie領(lǐng)帶 on special occasions.
occur [ə'kə:]v.(occurred, occurred, occurring) 發(fā)生(come about, happen, take place),出現(xiàn)(appear, arise),存在(come into being, exist)
(sth. )occur to sb. 某人想起/想到...
e.g. don't let this accident occur?
offer ['ɔ:fə]v. 提出(put forward, suggest, propose),提供(provide),表示愿意(volunteer) n. 提議(proposal, suggestion),報(bào)價(jià)(bid)
offer comments 提意見
offer excuses for... 為...找借口
offer one's hand 伸出手
offer to do ... 愿意...,主動(dòng)...
e.g. he offered his seat to me.
office ['ɔ:fis]n. 辦公室,重要的職位(occupation, position, post, work)
office building <美>辦公樓
office hours 辦公時(shí)間, 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間
office worker 上班族
in office 執(zhí)政,當(dāng)權(quán)
out of office 不執(zhí)政,不當(dāng)權(quán)
e.g. on the wall of his office was a large map.
operate ['ɔpəreit]v. 操作(deal with, drive, handle, manage, use, work),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(act, function, go, perform, run, work),起作用,動(dòng)手術(shù)
operate on sb. 給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)
e.g. i expect to operate computers.
operation [,ɔpə'reiʃən] n. 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)(action, activity, movement),操作,作用,手術(shù)(surgery)
be in operation 在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中,在實(shí)施中,在生效中
come/go into operation/effect 開始工作[運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)],生效
perform an operation on sb. 給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)
put... into operation 實(shí)施...,執(zhí)行...
e.g. the elevator is in operation.
opinion [ə'pinjən] n. 意見,看法(attitude, comment, feeling, idea, impression, notion, point of view, thought, view)
public opinion 公眾輿論
have an ill opinion of... 對(duì)...有不好的評(píng)價(jià)
opinion poll 選舉投票,民意測(cè)驗(yàn)
e.g. public opinion is against him.
opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti]n. 機(jī)會(huì),時(shí)機(jī)(chance, occasion, time)
a golden opportunity 絕好的機(jī)會(huì)
e.g. i regret the lost opportunity.
oppose [ə'pəuz] v. 反對(duì)(be against, argue against, challenge, fight, )
be opposed to sth 反對(duì)...
e.g. they opposed the government's new policies.
order ['ɔ:də]n.順序(arrangement, sequence),正常(工作)狀態(tài)(condition, state),命令(instruction),定單(demand, request)
vt. 命令(command, direct, instruct, require),定購(gòu)(apply for, book)
in order that... 為了...,目的在于...
in order to... 為了...起見,以便...
be in order 狀況良好,整齊
be out of order 狀況不好,次序混亂
place an order for... 訂購(gòu)...
put...in order 把...整理好
e.g. we are going to make an order.
organ ['ɔ:gən]n. 器官,機(jī)構(gòu),風(fēng)琴
e.g. the heart is a vital至關(guān)重要的 organ.
organization [,ɔ:gənai'zeiʃən]n. 組織(arrangement, planning),機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體(association, society, union)
e.g. the organization of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.
organize['ɔ:gənaiz]vt. 組織,安排(arrange, put in order, sort out, tidy up),籌辦(create, establish, plan, set up)
e.g. the meeting was badly organized.
outcome ['autkʌm]n. 結(jié)果(result, consequence),成果
e.g. what was the outcome of your meeting?
outline ['autlain] n. 提綱,概要(framework, plan, sketch, summary), 輪廓(figure, form, profile, shape) v. 概括(draft, sketch)
e.g. he saw the outline of a building against the sky.
overcome[,əuvə'kʌm]vt. (overcame, overcome, overcoming)戰(zhàn)勝,克服(defeat, beat, deal with, win over, conquer)
overcome difficulties 戰(zhàn)勝困難
overcome one’s shortcomings 克服某人的缺點(diǎn)
e.g. can you overcome your shortcomings?
owe [əu]vt. 欠(債等)(be in debt), 感激, 把...歸功于
owe...to... 把...歸功于...
e.g. it seems i owe you an apology.
oxygen['ɔksidʒən]n. [化]氧
oxygen treatment n. 氧(氣)(治)療(法)
e.g. she died from lack of oxygen .